I read this book for the Mount TBR
Reading Challenge hosted over at My Reader’s Block from January 1 – December 31, 2015. The challenge is to read books
that you already own.
Anger: How to Live With it and Without it – Albert Ellis
Ellis, a psychologist,
argues that we had better fight anger rationally,
since anger with one’s self is the source of anxiety, with others the source of
rage, and with the world the source of depression. He goes over basic
techniques that we can use to convince ourselves to respond rationally with
regret or disappointment instead irrationally with anger.
Ellis says that anger and
upset result from expectations that we learned from parents, teachers, clergy
and others we’ve dealt with from childhood. He calls these assumptions about
how the world works our Belief System. For instance, a teacher becomes irascible
because he expects that the students should never be late.
Ellis warns that an
underlying Belief System is always identifiable by words like “must,” “should,”
and “ought.” He points out that many of our musts and shoulds are irrational or
what he describes as “nutty, musty thinking.” We had better dispute our irrational
beliefs in order to get over silly beliefs.
So getting back to our
peeved teacher, there is no evidence to back the supposition that students
ought never to be late since the world often has other ideas on slow traffic
and few parking spaces that make people late for anything. The world also
prevents homework from being done with host of reasons and diversions. Laying
shoulds on other people will just get us worked up since people are fallible
and always will be.
Ellis also advises “Never
should on yourself.” Like Rogers, he says we had better accept ourselves
unconditionally, since we are fallible too. He recommends that we make thinking
paramount over feeling, if we want to decrease our anxiety. We had better learn
the ability to dispute our irrational assumptions that lead to our distorted
judgements
No comments:
Post a Comment