Perry Mason 146: Stoic in a Snazzy Suit

Note: To us post-moderns ridden by teams and Teams at work, Erle Stanley Gardner’s stories drip with rugged individualism. His heroes - Perry Mason, Donald Lam, Doug Selby - are lone operators who bend rules to serve justice. Gardner’s world distrusts bureaucracy and prizes personal grit. 

Perry Mason: The Stoic in a Snazzy Suit

Perry Mason doesn’t quote Epictetus, but he lives by the Discourses and the Handbook. Strip away the quick wit, keen logic and courtroom theatrics and you find a man carved from Stoic granite: reason over protocol, duty over fame, and disdain for fees and the best tables in restaurants. His clients panic, the press howls, the prosecution breathes fire - and Mason remains unshaken. He knows what Marcus Aurelius advised: focus on what is up to you, don’t get caught up in what is not up to you. We have no power over what other people are going to do. But we do have domain over our thoughts, words, and actions.

Whoever got anything in life by being careful? Every time you stop to figure what the other fellow's going to do, you unconsciously figure what you'd do in his place. The result is that you're not fighting him, but yourself. You always come to a stalemate. Every time you think of a move, you think of a perfect defense. The best fighters don't worry about what the other man may do. And if they keep things moving fast enough, the other man is too busy to do much thinking. (TCOT Baited Hook)

Analysis of evidence, risk-taking, argument, timing, tolerance of frustration and distress - these are within his grasp. Public opinion? Police enmity? Flight of witnesses? Hot flirtatious persons of interest? Irrelevant noise.

Mason’s audacity is courage guided by his values. In adversity, he demonstrates the Stoic virtue of perseverance. His enjoyment of verbal sparring reflects the Stoic belief that there’s no learning or growth in easy victories, that conflict with a worthy opponent sharpens intellect and character. Yet he tempers his fighting spirit with magnanimity, showing respect even to prosecutors in their defeat - a reminder that virtue lies in conduct, fairness is treating both friend and foe with the dignity all human beings deserve.

Justice is his telos, the end toward which every stratagem aims. When the world tilts - when guilt looks inevitable - he doesn’t flinch. He adapts.  A Stoic doesn’t curse the rain; he uses his damn umbrella. Mason does the same, turning setbacks into leverage with a calm that says he practices radical acceptance. Courage will fuel optimism or help despondent clients steel themselves for the ordeal to come.

My experience has always been that these things look much worse than they actually are. In fact, I tell my clients that nine times out of ten they can say to themselves, 'Things are never as bad as they seem.' I admit things look black, but we're going to keep fighting, and don't you get discouraged. (TCOT Beautiful Beggar)

This ethos mirrors old ornery American values: simplicity, self-reliance, skepticism of authority, defiance of convention, rule-skirting and risk-taking and the unshakeable belief that one determined person can find the can-do to accomplish anything. Gardner’s plots celebrate brains, boldness and theatrics, making his characters embodiments of an American ideal - justice delivered not by committees or working groups or five men in a back room, but by a relentless individual who refuses to quit.